the daqing city mineral resource planning (2005-2015)

first, the purpose of the general provisions (a) the preparation of planning based on the guiding ideology of mineral resources for the purposes of the preparation of planning is an important material basis for national economic and social development of the mining industry is the basic industry of the national economy.in line with the spirit of the decision of the state council on strengthening geological work, the implementation of the national mineral resources plan,the overall planning of the mineral resources in heilongjiang province, safeguard the interests of the owner of the mineral resources, scientific and orderly management of mineral resourcesstrict protection and rational utilization of the investigation and evaluation of mineral resources and exploration, development and utilization of co-ordination arrangements reasonable optimazition, promote the mining economy of the city sustained, stable and healthy development, to meet the needs of the national economy and social development of the mineral resources, in particularpreparation of daqing city mineral resource planning, hereinafter referred to as theplan.2, planning based on (1) theplanningbased onthe people's republic of china mineral resources lawand its implementing rules, the water law of the people's republic of china, the people's republic of china environmental protection law,soil conservation law of the people's republic of china,land administration law of the people's republic of china, theinterim measures for the administration of mineral resources plan, heilongjiang province geological environmental management measures,mineral resources management regulations of heilongjiang province, heilongjiang province, mineral resources, the overall planformulated.(2) planpreparedaccording to the city and county of mineral resources planning guidance, heilongjiang provinces and cities, county-level mineral resources planning, technical regulations, and heilongjiang provinces and cities, the county mineral resources planning approval measures and the citylevel land and resources administrative departments to fulfill the the corresponding administrative functions.(3)plan,according to the characteristics of mineral resources in the city, evaluation and exploration of mineral resources survey, development management, utilization and protection of the status quo, the minerals market supply and demand situation and development trend of the next decade and problems of development.3, the guiding ideology of the preparation of planning and implementing the central basic national policy on population, resources, environment, adhere to the overall strategic objectives of the sustainable development strategy and the wealthy and strong city, adhere to theprotection of the development, the development of protection,developmentsimultaneously, giving priority to conservation and conservation efforts to improve the efficiency of resource useprinciple.as an opportunity to revitalize the northeast old industrial base countries, from the national conditions, the situation in the province, the city of love, mine love, seeking truth from facts, and to maximize the economic, social and environmental benefits of the resource.relying on the advantage of mineral resources, accelerate the construction placer, and other non-metallic minerals and geothermal energy rational development and utilization of mineral resources, promote the coordinated development of mineral resources development and utilization and ecological environment protection, improve the sustainable development of the mineral resources of the economic and socialprotection capacity, and the revitalization of the southern province of mining economic zone.(b) the preparation of planning the basic principles ofplanningto followin the protection of the development, the general principle of protectionin development, adhere to the following principles 1, pursuant to and in obedience to a superior planning principles of theplanningtomineral resources in heilongjiang provincemaster planas the basis, refinement, decomposition of planning objectives, consistent with the overall objective of the superior planning, play a connecting role.2, consistent with the laws and regulations of the principles of mineral resources planning must be consistent with the provisions of the laws and regulations relating to the implementation of national standards and norms.3, the overall planning, adhere to the principle of co-ordination arrangements to maximize the economic, social and environmental benefits of the resources to establish the concept of large resources, environment, big market, large geologicaladherebenefiting the investors, whodevelopers who protect those who created pollution, who restoredwho destroys, comprehensive use of legal, economic and administrative means to conserve resources, improve the ecological environment.strengthen the supervision and management of mineral resources and the ecological environment in mining, formed to develop according to the law, to protect the good situation of the socio-economic development and led the development of mining economy.4, seek truth from facts, the focused principles according to the characteristics of the regional distribution of mineral resources and regional economic layout, play to our strengths, focus, division of labor and the joint development of the combination, to improve the overall competitiveness of the mining enterprises, the formation of regional specialties mining.5, in close connection with the principle of regional economic and social development needs none 6, scientific and operability principles scientifically and reasonably determine the the daqing city resources characteristics, location characteristics, infrastructure conditions, market conditions and the economic and social development needs, planningobjectives, tasks and implementation measures.the planning technology content, enhance the operability of planning.(c) planning the scope, duration, base yearplanningfor the range of the city under the jurisdiction of the administrative regions, including the five districts and four counties.planning object as specified in the appendix of themineral resources law implementing rules minerals minerals exist in the planning area.daqing oilfield, geological exploration, development and utilization of mine ecological and environmental protection, is managed by the relevant departments of the state council.therefore, theplandoes not include petroleum and natural gas.planning period of 2005-2010, and looking ahead to 2015.planning base year of 2005 to the end of 2003 or update information data base.second, the development of mineral resources development and utilization of the situation (a) regional economic situation of the city in heilongjiang province, southwest songnen plain in central, north, northwest and qiqihar city, which borders the east, southeast and adjacent to the suihua city, harbin citythe, south southwest jilin province phase.the city's five districts and four counties ranghulu saertuqu, honggang district, datong district, dragon and phoenix area; lindian duerbote mongolian autonomous county, zhaozhou, zhaoyuan county, where toureburt mongolian autonomous county of the province is the only mongolian autonomous county.the city's total area of ​​2.1219 million square kilometers, with a population of 2,579,000.city in binzhou, pass the junction of the two railways, national highways g301, g203, high-grade highways gz15 center of the city, district, county, township roads connecting and convenient transportation.the city lakes bubble marsh dotted total of 500 surface, where eight reservoirs, 127 bubble marsh reservoir 346, 19 artificial ponds, the surface area of ​​470 square kilometers.urban northwest national zhalong nature reserve, with a total area of ​​210,000 hectares.in addition, there are artificial cut nen engineering anzhao new river.surface water and groundwater resources total 1.62 billion cubic meters, 628 cubic meters per capita, far lower than the provincial and national average amount of water.the city's economic and social development has made significant achievements since the reform and opening up, people's living standards to improve.the city region's gdp reached 112.56 billion yuan in 2003, ranking second in thirteen cities in the province, the per capita gdp of 42,884 yuan in 2001 to 43,927 yuan in 2003.economic structure optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure to achieve new progress in 1995, the first, second and third industries accounted for 4.686.68.8,2000 years 1.889.78.5, 2003 has been adjusted to 3.085.311.7in 2003 than 2001 urban households per capita disposable income and rural per capita net income increased by 16.1% and 49.0%, respectively.the mineral resources in the city mainly in the oil, gas, and the end of 2003, proven oil fields, 29 oil field area of ​​4415.8 square kilometers, geological oil reserves of 5.62 billion tons; proven gas field 15, 54.82 billion cubic meters of natural gas reserves.the mining industry is an important pillar industry, the city as a resource-based cities, mining output value of the city in 2003 amounted to 96.04 billion yuan, accounting for 85.3% of the gdp of the city region, including oil and gas, mining output value of 88.65 billion yuan, accounting for the city's mining totalthe output value of 92.3%.(b) mineral resources exploration, development, utilization and protection of the status quo, features and advantages of the mineral resources (1) less mineral species.by the end of 2003, except oil, gas, energy, non-metallic, water and gas mineral three types of 11 species have been found.which two kinds of energy and mineral, geothermal, water-soluble gas; six kinds of non-metallic mineral trona, building sand, clay, brick clay, drilling mud montmorillonite clay, peat; moisture mineralincluding mineral water, carbon dioxide gas, radon.(2) proven deposit.the end of 2003, proven mineral deposits in six, including a geothermal building sand three, two medium-sized deposits, a small deposit; peat a small deposit; mineral water 1 large deposits;at medium-sized deposits.(3) the much-needed mineral reserves.city struggling to find a non-metallic minerals, such as construction sand reserves.(4) the mineral exploration is difficult, and the lack of comprehensive evaluation.i municipal mask - half to cover up the area, the surface is covered by thick quaternary stratigraphy exploration more difficult, comprehensive evaluation is not enough.(5) non-metallic mineral distribution is universal.the city's five districts and four counties are non-metallic mineral distribution, and the distribution of four counties more common.the five boroughs of non-metallic mineral deposits of 30, accounting for 2.1% of the mineral deposits in the 140 have been found; non-metallic mineral deposits in four counties, 103, accounting for 73.6% of the mineral have been found.(6) energy mineral status significantly.municipality geothermal reserves of 2.05 × 1015 mw, the lindian geothermal reserves amounted to 4.35 × 109 megawatts, and has been developed to take advantage of, as a new alternative energy, is the city's advantages mineral; prospective resource of water-soluble gas resourcesamount of 182.7 × 108 cubic meters, has a very broad prospects for exploration and development.(7) water and gas mineral uniqueness.city of geothermal water has a role in health care, can be used for the production of health mineral water; geothermal water containing carbon dioxide gas, available for oilfield wash well; geothermal water containing radon, radon is a weak radioactive gas,radon containing radon mineral water care, treatment with hypnotic, sedative, analgesic effect, can be used.2, the basic geological survey of the investigation and evaluation of mineral resources and exploration overview (1) completed 1200 000 the comprehensive geological - hydrogeological investigation; 1200000 gravity measurements; 1500,000 songnen plain hydrogeology, engineering geology evaluation; 1500,000 environmental geological survey of the western region of heilongjiang province.none 3, the development and utilization of mineral resources as of the end of 2003, the city has been developed using four kinds of minerals, including geothermal, construction sand, brick clay, mineral water; mineral use 82% of the known mineral deposits58.6%; 82 the total number of all types of mining enterprises, including two medium-sized mines, and the rest for the small-scale mining.in 2003 the total amount of solid ore mining 2,147,700 cubic meters and 4.435 million cubic meters of underground hot water, 100,000 tons of mineral water.mining enterprises in the city in 2003, the output value of nearly 254 million yuan, the subsequent processing industry and mining output of about 20.505 billion yuan (including oil and gas mineral) mining enterprises and subsequent processing industry total output value of 20.759 billion yuan, accounting for the city's regional production total18.4% of the value.energy minerals geothermal resources is the city's advantages mineral the lindian development higher degree of utilization, and other places only test mining or untapped.the lindian seven geothermal wells developed use of annual production of 4.435 million cubic meters, used for the lindian heating, heating, bath, infirmary, farming, a value of more than 3000 million in 2003.non-metallic mineral main building sand, brick clay.city building sand resources lack proven three building sand quality, du mengxian teller village the larger building sand, sand reserves of 6.36 million cubic meters are in the sand, easy to exploit, the annual output57,300 cubic meters, the annual output value of nearly 70 million, construction sand mining recovery rate of 98%; 79 brick with clay existing mining enterprises, the annual output increased from 2,692,000 m3 to 2,090,400 m3, and annual production value of nearly 200 million yuan.water and gas mineral mineral water, the city is dominant mineral.the lindian lin shen a well build an annual output of 100,000 tons of san fortunato mineral water, its products recommended by china mining association and the china national food industry association is green drinks, 30 multiple sales in harbin, dalian, qiqihar cityoutlets, a value of 30 million yuan in 2003.4, the the mine ecological environment foundation status in recent years, oil and gas development, groundwater overexploitation, overgrazing severely damaged the ecological environment.lead to the destruction of the grassland vegetation, salinization, desertification is becoming more serious and causes soil erosion.each year, the city's land area of ​​reduced rate of 0.5%, the city's per capita arable land is only 2.9 acres, equivalent to 57% of the province; woodland, grassland area of ​​837,800 hectares, accounting for 39.5% of the total area of ​​the city; 7.4% of the city's forest coverage,equivalent to only 17.7% of the province's average; desertified land area of ​​700,000 hectares, accounting for 33.0% of the total area of ​​the city; saline land area of ​​330,000 hectares, accounting for 15.6% of the total area of ​​the city; desertification land area of ​​1.03 million hectares, accounting for the city's total48.5% of the area; city's soil erosion rate was 32.7%, 13.2% higher than the provincial average; groundwater drawdown funnel area of ​​over 6000 square kilometers; energy consumption per unit of output, waste water, waste gas emissions.yuan output value of 5.7 tons of standard coal, which is 1.8 times the provincial average; yuan output value of wastewater emissions of 8.7 tons, is the provincial average of 33.5 times, 27.7 tons of wastewater emissions per capita, the provincial average1.5 times the life, production sewage caused by city water potassium permanganate, excessive total phosphorus, non-ionic ammonia and ph, salinity, chemical oxygen demand and biochemical oxygen consumption, petroleum substances, most of the water bodies reacheddegree of light pollution, the city zhao jiatun bubble has reached the degree of serious pollution; 350 million standard cubic meters per capita emissions, which is 3.1 times the provincial average, waste gas treatment rate of 78.3%, lower than the provincial average of 10.4%;pesticides, fertilizer residues,three wastesemissions in soil leaching residualfloor oil, the phenolic chemical in the drilling mud, oily waste water in the soil, the increase in the total hydrocarbon content of metal elements affecting cropsgrowth; 43,300 tons of sulfur dioxide emissions; 1.713 million tons of industrial solid waste generation.in recent years, in line with the principle ofyou broke it, who resume has been restored area of ​​88.6 hectares of grassland vegetation, artificial grass and tree area of ​​153.8 hectares, but not yet out of the side of governance side of destruction, partial improvement of the overall deteriorationsituation.5, mineral resources development and utilization of mineral resources exploration, development, utilization and protection issues (1) lack of effective macro-control.of mineral exploration and development system is not perfect, exploration, development, protection and rational utilization of mineral resources, the lack of unified planning, mining rights market order is yet to be perfected, mineral resources development and utilization of illegal phenomenon is more serious; (2) exploration of mineral resources investment channels, put a small exploration difficult.geological survey of investment channels for a single mineral resources prospecting and mainly rely on state financial support, commercial exploration investment, coupled with the municipal mask - half to cover up the region, the lack of advanced and feasible means of prospecting techniques, evaluation and exploration of mineral resources investigation difficult, mineralstagnant growth of reserves, lack some minerals reserve resources; and (3) the structure is not rational mining enterprises, and the lower level of comprehensive utilization of mineral resources.outstanding performance in a number of mines, small scale and scattered layout, the proportion of mining and processing unreasonable serious abandoning the poor to the rich mining, resulting in a waste of resources and low efficiency of mining; (4) the advantages of mineral resources development and utilization of low degree.the economic benefits of a large, high quality, market demand geothermal resources, water-soluble gas resources development and utilization of poor, low-tech; (5) the resource-based sustainable urban development situation is grim.city rely on increasing the development and utilization of mineral resources in the case of 150-200 million tons of oil production is decreasing year by year, to offset the decline in oil production, it is necessary to adhere to the opening, the introduction of capital, joint exploration and exploitation, and focus on solving the product fineprocessing, extend the industrial chain, increase the added value, and take the road of sustainable development and promote each other in a variety of economic.(6) the ecological environment in mining problem is more serious.mining development process, long-term neglect of ecological and environmental protection and governance, resulting in a sharp drop in more serious water and soil pollution and groundwater resources, grassland degradation, destruction of vegetation landscape.oilfield abandoned wells surrounding environment, waste oil, gas, water, sludge, oil sands pollution caused; oilfield borrow spaces caused by the mining pit.(c) the demand for mineral resources and the level of assurance of demand for mineral resources as social development, economic growth and population increase on an upward trend,eleventh five-yearto 2015, the overall demand for minerals.(1) economic development, population growth and urbanization accelerated mineral resources as a guarantee.eleventh five-yearperiod, the city's national economy will maintain rapid growth, is expected to reach more than 7% of the average annual growth rate of national economic development and population growth is bound to increase the demand for mineral resources.also will face the task of information across and accelerating urbanization, although the gradual adjustment of industrial structure, but the rapid economic and social development in much would depend on the development of mineral resources as a basis.secondary industry - the rapid development of the industry, will also increase the demand for mineral resources, such as coal, the city's 2003 consumption of 7.128 million tons for industrial production amounted to 6.988 million tons coal resources into all need outside.(2) focus on engineering and construction of major projects has a role in boosting the demand for mineral resources.heilongjiang province future strategic goal is to focus on the development of the advantages of efficient agriculture and to build hadaqi industrial corridor, will allow non-metallic mineral products increased use, creating a city of non-metallic mineral development and utilization of external conditions.second, the urban construction in the city, construction of industrial development zones, tourist attractions building the infrastructure construction will increase demand for building sand and other building materials.(3) requirements to achieve the development goals of the national economy and building an ecological province mining synchronous economic growth.resource-based cities pillar mining economy with steady growth and build of vitex ecological hadaqi cities and eco-industrial needs abundant mineral resources for the protection.- energy and mines.geothermal as a new alternative energy market applications more widely, can be used for urban heating, geothermal tourism, health care, agricultural development, industrial comprehensive utilization.city geothermal, water-soluble gas resources, geothermal resource has been initially proven reserves of more than 300 billion cubic meters, the annual production of 4.435 million cubic meters to meet the needs of the lindian other areas the geothermal resources yet to be fully exploited; water-soluble gasresource prospective resources of 182 × 108 cubic meters of 16 see gas wells, secondary heating hot water, the relative increase of the geothermal resource utilization, increase research and development efforts on the gas-water separation technology,able to satisfy the demand of the city of geothermal resources.- non-metallic minerals.city shortage of non-metallic mineral, proven non-metallic mineral deposits 133, mostly small or mine sites, mineralization, mainly brick with clay, building sand.the planning base period brick clay market demand of up to 2.5 million cubic meters; building sand market demand, the planning base period of up to 200,000 cubic meters.the brick with a clay mineral scale for small and dispersed, with the high demand of the new wall building materials, the city of brick clay mineral demand is limited in the road construction aspects.- water gas mineral.the city's abundant mineral water resources, produce healthcare mineral water, the city san fortunato mineral water enterprise output basically meet the city's demand of mineral water.lindian proven a new mineral water, the indicators have reached or even exceeded the national standard, but have not yet been developed and utilized.2, mineral resources, level of assurance from the degree of exploration of mineral resources in the city, the development and utilization of analysis, future mineral resources supply and demand situation is more severe, especially construction sand and other bulk minerals serious shortage situation, will not change significantly in the near future.mineral can not meet the needs of economic development building sand city struggling to find the mineral, a serious shortage of its proved reserves.the planning base period consumption will reach 200,000 cubic meters, while production only reached half.mineral potential advantages limited by the mining conditions and tenements, mineral geothermal water-soluble gas, carbon dioxide gas is not yet sufficiently developed to take advantage of, certain reserves advantage.reserves of geothermal resources, with on-demand due to the mineral rights restrictions, only within the purview of planning production of 500 million cubic meters of the base period, basically meet the market demand.market demand, broader prospects for development and utilization of mineral mineral water, rich in resources, planning base period output reached 10 million tons, in addition to meet city requirements, available to the needs of other provinces and cities.available to the market demand and national policies affect the mineral brick clay, mainly used in the production of solid clay bricks, the general office of the state council promulgated theon further advancing wall materials innovation and the promotion of energy-saving buildingpolicy, the city will be stagingbatches banning the production and use of solid clay, the planning base period brick clay yield up to 2.5 million cubic meters to meet the needs of the city infrastructure.mineral resources planning objectives (a) of the 2010 planning objectives, total control of mineral resources development and utilization adhere to the intensive development and sustainable development strategies, initially established domestic and foreign mineral complementary supply system, the city's economic construction needsget better protection.small-scale mining and dispersed mineral such as brick clay mined effective control; certain reserves advantage of market demand rational development and utilization of minerals such as geothermal, mineral water has been further strengthened.to the the main mineral production target in 2010 geothermal eight million cubic meters, 300,000 cubic meters of sand used in construction, 900,000 cubic meters of brick clay, and 500,000 tons of mineral water.2, mineral resources development and utilization of the structure and layout of the adjustment of the city's mining enterprises, reduced to 65 in 2010 from 82 in the end of 2003, a medium-sized mines as the backbone, the coordinated development pattern.mineral structure adjustment, the proportion of high-quality, high-tech, high value-added minerals.strengthen geothermal, water-soluble gas, mineral water, carbon dioxide gas and other advantages of mineral technology development, extend the industrial chain, increase the added value, the formation of a new economic growth point.3, the effective protection of mineral resources and rational utilization none 4 mine ecological environment protection and recovery and management of ecological environment in mining conditions of the initial improvement in new mines must have environmental protection measures, and to ensure that pollutants emissions compliance, including the reuse of water and sewageeach 5% increase in processing power, wastewater cyanide, arsenic, mercury, lead, cadmium, hexavalent chromium content close to the emission standards of wastewater discharge compliance with the proportion of the total emissions of up to 65%; the mine residue emissions in 2005decreased by 3 percentage points on a year basis, mine solid waste comprehensive utilization rate of 70%; sulfur dioxide removal amounted to 15% of the total emissions; mine has stopped mining or off the land reclamation work must be promptly and properly, miningthe ecological environment is more than 60%.spiritwho undermine governanceprinciple, the completion of the ecological and environmental protection and comprehensive improvement of the daqing oilfield area, reclamation of the land area of ​​9600 square kilometers, to ensure water quality, soil pollution mineral development; mine secondary geological disastersthe incidence decreased significantly.by dumont he raha township, soil erosion, salinization of the land area of ​​the zhaoyuan region environmental governance demonstration project, the reclamation of land area of ​​2,800 square kilometers, in order to promote the city's ecological environment in mining recovery and management, so mine ecological environment has been initiallythe improved grassland restoration from cropland engineering, strengthen the construction of artificial grass, new artificial grass of 333,000 hectares, 1.2 million hectares of improved grassland vegetation coverage increased by 30-40%.5, mineral resources exploration, development, utilization and ecological environment in mining surveys and monitoring to increase geothermal exploration and development efforts continue underground hot water dynamic monitoring, five geothermal exploration and mining combined well construction, the construction of eight recharge wells to establish8 of sewage treatment plants, the perfect spa industry construction, the use of geothermal alternative to other energy mineral.water-soluble gas at the same time to increase exploration efforts to improve air, water separation technology to replace oil and gas products to meet the needs of national economic and social development.completed the oilfield area ecological and environmental protection in the city and governance, including dumont he raha township, prevent soil erosion, zhaoyuan land salinization governance on demonstration area.(b) of the 2015 vision full establishment of mineral resources management system suitable for the socialist market economic system, fully completed basic geology and mineral resources data and information management system, strengthen the development of mineral resources and protection standardization, legalization and promote the mining economy of the city sustained, stableand healthy development.1, the total development and utilization of mineral resources has been effectively controlled, focusing on geothermal, water-soluble gas, mineral water, carbon dioxide gas, and other mineral exploration work, to provide back-up mineral deposits.2, mineral resources development and utilization of the structure and layout of further adjustments and improvements, the formation of a centralized and efficient energy, non-metallic mineral-based mining group, has the advantage of scale.utilization of mineral resources is significantly improved, destructive exploitation of the situation has been effectively controlled, comprehensive recovery and utilization of mineral resources mining significantly improve on the existing basis.greater development of non-metallic mineral mining and processing, the output value of mining and mineral products deep processing of output value to maintain the same proportion of growth with the development of the national economy of the city.4, mine ecological environment comprehensive improvement, restoration and improvement of the ecological environment in mining rate of 70%.mineral resources development and protection of the ecological environment coordinated development of ecological environment in mining conditions improved further., mineral resources exploration, development and utilization and protection of (a) the evaluation and exploration of mineral resources survey city mineralization geological conditions, the characteristics of mineral resources and the needs of national economic development, and take full advantage of the special funds for compensation for mineral resources and geological prospecting, etc.inputs, separate welfare investigation and evaluation of the geology and mineral resources and commercial exploration and promote each other, and a virtuous cycle, vigorously strengthen the investigation and exploration of mineral resources, to provide resources and support for economic development.the investigation and evaluation of the project 1, the welfare of geology and mineral resources, investigation and assessment of the provincial mineral resources planning in the city the songnen plain groundwater resources investigation and assessment.the planning proposal resource investigation and evaluation of the regional water-soluble gas, carbon dioxide gas resource investigation and assessment, investigation and assessment of the ecological environment.(1) water-soluble gas resources, resource investigation and evaluation of carbon dioxide gas.all kinds of information and the development of information in the past, regional water-soluble gas, carbon dioxide gas resource potential assessment.the focus evaluation the songliao basin binbei region and zhaozhou county in the northern region, to provide a scientific basis for the development and utilization of resources.(2) evaluation of ecological environment in mining survey.mining layout characteristics according to the city, focusing on energy minerals, especially oil field waste gas wells mao, the environmental pollution caused by gas, water, chemical drilling mud, geothermal resources, over exploitation caused by groundwater drawdown and brick clayexploitation of borrow pits formed due to the destruction of the ecological environment in mining oilfield borrow pits to survey to identify geologic elements of the ecological environment of the survey area, the spatial distribution and evolution main mine geological disasters type-depth research, the development of the law and endangerdevelopment trend analysis of the ecological environment in mining geological problems, and restore the ecological environment in mining governance and land reclamation, as well as the management system, the establishment of the monitoring system to provide basic information, and also provide further theoretical basis for the etiology and cure of our regional endemic.2, the commercial exploration of mineral resources (1) commercial mineral exploration direction under the macro-control of the national, provincial, city, according to the principle ofwho invests, benefits, give full play to the basic role of the market in allocating resources, and to encourage and guidemarket demand-oriented commercial exploration of mineral resources.1) to encourage mineral exploration geothermal, water-soluble gas, trona, clay, drilling mud montmorillonite clay, mineral water, carbon dioxide gas, radon.2) to encourage the exploration areas the lindian geothermal (gk1), duerbote county geothermal (gk2), the city dongfeng new village geothermal (gk3), the the city ranghulu geothermal (gk4) zhaoyuan countythe geothermal (gk5), the city's water-soluble gas (gk6), the zhaozhou carbon dioxide (gk7) encourages the exploration area.3) prohibit the mineral exploration peat.4) prohibit the exploration of the region prohibit the exploration of mineral distribution area; geological disaster-prone areas; a national nature reserve (zhalong prohibit exploration area jk1); provincial wetland at nature reserve (dragon and wet nature conservationdistrict jk2), provincial nature reserves in (park natural grassland protection area); limits of nature reserve core area of ​​the city and county, six scenic area, seven artifacts and geological heritage protection zone; restricted military zones, airports,delineated within the scope of the defense engineering facilities; railway, major highways, important rivers, reservoirs, important water source within a certain range.(2) guide commercial mineral exploration 1) law to protect the legitimate rights and interests of the people of the prospecting and to improve mining investment environment, to rationalize the economic relations between the main mining.2) improve the mining rights trading mechanism to promote mineral exploration market process.the mining rights information network system to promote the tenements to tender or auction circulation.3) system to collect, collate secondary development scattered in various departments and local geological data, information, and to provide information services to the community in a timely manner.(b) the development and utilization of mineral resources and protection, direction insist on total exploitation of mineral resources and economic and social development compatible with the basic principles of the regulation of mineral resources development and utilization, oriented to market demand, the development and utilization of mineral resources to implement total control.the relative advantages of mineral-based, adjust and optimize the structure of the exploitation of minerals.eleventh five-year planperiod in line with favor the principle of sustained, stable and healthy development of the mining economy and encourage the exploitation of resource-rich the mineral market prospects, geothermal, water-soluble gas, mineral water, carbon dioxide gas, radon; restrictionsthe poor conditions of the exploitation of resources, the existing technology is difficult to use and the comprehensive utilization rate is low and the national policy to limit mineral, such as drilling mud with montmorillonite clay, groundwater; prohibit the exploitation of minerals sand, peat zhalong nature reserve buildingbasic farmland, brick clay, brick clay, urban construction area.geothermal resource-rich, high demand and insufficient production.eleventh five-yearperiod, to increase the lindian outside the county, district ground geothermal resources exploration efforts, to 2010, the city's geothermal production reached 8 million cubic meters.construction sand apart from abandoned mined, limited to the destruction of the ecological environment at the expense of mining, to 2010, the city's building sand annual production capacity of 300,000 cubic meters.brick clay the country to encourage the production of new wall building materials, advancing to the phasing out of clay products.the city will be phased in. banning the production and use of solid clay.in 2010, the city brick with annual production capacity of 900,000 cubic meters of clay minerals.mineral water to encourage the exploration and mining of mineral water, development and quality best-selling products, expanding market share.by 2010, annual production should reach 50 million tons.2 the mineral structure adjustment of mineral resources development and utilization of structural adjustment (1) the rational allocation of mining and processing production capacity, to meet the market demand, and the rational use of resources, increase economic efficiency; actively to the development of new wall building materials, strictly limit the production of solid clay bricks,brickmaking enterprise brick kilns transformation strive to 65% in 2010 for the production of hollow brick; by technical structural adjustment, improve mineral resources protection and rational utilization levels, improve mining enterprises the ability to participate in market competition.(2) the technical structural adjustment relying on scientific and technological progress, with emphasis on technical innovation, the introduction of advanced technology out of the country banned the production processes and equipment to improve the scientific and technological content, looking for back-up base, such as the development of geothermal, water-soluble gas exploration and development, mineral water, carbon dioxidegas development; further improve the recovery rate of the mining, mineral recovery and utilization.(3) mine-scale structural adjustment the scale of mining the deposit reserve scale compatible, non-small opening of a large mine, one ore more openphenomenon; critical review of the scale of the exploitation of new mines, the implementation of the minimum scale of mining access system;does not meet the conditions for safe production and destruction of the waste of resources and serious pollution of the environment of the mine, and a deadline for rectification or be closed down, and expand the proportion of medium-sized mining enterprises, vigorously pressure to reduce the number of mines.3, mineral resources development and utilization of the layout and planning zones (1) the overall layout of the building of the southern province of mining economic zone, and hadaqi vitex the petrochemical building materials industry with thought, according to the city's mineral resources exploration, development and utilization of mining the current economic situation, combined withthe overall level of the city's industrial layout and economic development, in accordance with the overall planning, local conditions, focused, play to our strengths, scale mining, intensive use, improve industrial concentration principle of four districts, planning, and the city in general, the formation of energy -with building materials - water, gas industry.center economic zone the saertuqu, ranghulu, honggang district, the longfeng area, datong district.mainly geothermal, non-metallic minerals, the formation of energy - building materials - water, gas industrial belt; northern economic zone lindian drinking natural mineral water and deep medical mineral water resources, geothermal, water-soluble gas, shallowbased on the formation of energy - water, gas industrial belt; western economic zone duerbote county geothermal, building sand resources based on the formation of energy - building materials industry base; southern economic zone zhaoyuancounty, zhaozhou, carbon dioxide gas resources is based on the formation of the the water gas industry with.(2) planning zones according to the distribution characteristics of mineral resources in the city, the development and utilization of the status quo, and regional economic development needs, encourage mining areas were divided minerals concentrated area of ​​focus planning, to limit mining areas and the prohibition of the mining area.1) to encourage the mining areas distribution of mineral deposits is relatively concentrated, reliable resource reserves, mineral products and good market prospects, better exploitation of technical and economic conditions, can effectively control factors such as the impact of mineral development on the ecological environment, the city has delineated fiveencourage the mining areas, the lindian geothermal (gc1), duerbote county geothermal (gc2), daqing dongfeng village geothermal (gc3) the ranghulu geothermal (gc4), zhaoyuan county geothermal (gc5) to encouragemining areas.2) to limit mining areas although reliable resource base and market demand, but applied research is not enough, mining destruction of the ecological environment in some extent, the city's delineation of two limit mining area, ie daqing areas for drilling mud montmorilloniteclay mineral (xc1), daqing region of deep groundwater limit mining area.3) prohibit mining areas prohibiting the exploitation of mineral distribution areas; prohibited on both sides of the national, provincial nature reserve, the provincial cultural relics protection units, important scenic spots, railways, highways, national highways and provincial roads intuitive visual rangeexploitation of mineral resources within the geological disaster-prone areas and danger zones, wetlands, the city was divided into sixteen prohibit mining areas, including a national nature reserve, that the zhalong prohibit mining district (jc1); a provincialnature reserve, a paradise of natural grassland protection area; a provincial wetland nature reserve, that dragon and phoenix wetlands prohibit mining areas (jc2); seven provincial cultural relics protection units, ie daqing wells, yan temple twin towerscurtain ruins bai jinbao sites, check trolley sites, often family wanghai tuen ancient city, ox tail kong tombs; six major scenic spots, fox core habitat of wild waterfowl, kyrgyzstan spit mo grasslands, vineyards, heart-shaped beach, the quartetbeach, lotus lake.4) allow the mining area other areas to allow mining areas.4 to improve the utilization of mineral resources (1) the development and utilization of mineral resources must be consolidated and developed, the use of conservation efforts to improve mine economic benefits, and promote the utilization mode from extensive to intensive, comprehensive utilization of the annual report checks to carry out regular resourceefficient utilization.encourages mining enterprises to research and development of comprehensive utilization of technology to improve the effectiveness of comprehensive development and utilization of associated minerals.of access conditions none 5, exploitation of mineral resources in accordance with the law to ensure that mining development orderly and implementation of theplanning, the city and under the jurisdiction of counties in new mining enterprises must comply with the laws and regulations and meet the following conditions (1) planningconditions the new location of the mine, the development of minerals, mining scale with the provinces, municipalities and mining layout and development and utilization of mineral resources, the protection of planning zoning coordinated.(2) the qualifications where the newly established mining enterprises must adapt technology equipment and mine development, human resources, financial security, and management measures.(3) technical conditions the need for a comprehensive geological exploration reports identified above the provincial level in charge of geology and mineral resources sector assessment and resource reserves related documents.mine design department with appropriate qualifications to provide mine design, mineral resources development and utilization of the program and mining feasibility study report.(4) environmental conditions accredited for the record mine environmental impact assessment report, geological hazard assessment report, the argument of the security conditions and the safety evaluation report, the ecological environment in mining recovery and management programs.v. the mine ecological and environmental protection and restoration of governance (a) requirements insist on mineral resources development and utilization of both ecological and environmental protection, focusing on prevention, prevention and treatment of the principle of combining, who adhere to thedevelopment, who protects; polluter who govern; whodestruction, who restored theprinciple of synchronization of mine construction and ecological environment protection and establish a responsibility system for environmental protection, and promote coordinated development for resource development and environmental protection.prevention of secondary geological disasters and minimize the pollution and destruction of mining activities on the ecological environment strengthen governance minethree wastesemissions and the restoration of the ecological environment in mining, and gradually establish a mine ecological environment monitoring network system, good ecological mining demonstrationzones.(b) new the mine ecological and environmental protection, new mines is necessary to consider the needs of economic construction, but also attaches great importance to the specific requirements of the countries on the quality of the ecological environment in mining.first of all, the new mine access conditions must be strictly enforced.does not meet the conditions of construction and serious destruction of the ecological environment, and to take measures to avoid the new mines, the implementation of environmental protectio unconditional; secondly, the new mine ecological and environmental protection agencies and a sound system, the establishment of the ecological environment in mining recovery and managementcompensation mechanisms and environmental monitoring systems, ecological and environmental problems caused by mining timely monitoring, forecasting, and take effective prevention and avoidance measures.2, a new mineral resource extraction projects, mine ecological environment impact assessment report must be prepared, and analysis of mining activities may impact on the ecological environment, the proposed mine ecological environment protection, prevention and treatment measures.the possibility of land and resources administrative departments should strictly examine induced by mining activities, exacerbated by geological disasters, the destruction of the landscape and the preventive measures to be taken.3, the development of the ecological environment in mining recovery and management program.subject to the general requirements of the state environmental protection policy, the reality from the mine, and the development of ecological environment in mining recovery and management programs.including forest protection, water and soil conservation, land reclamation, the full implementation of environmental protection in mining and land reclamation performance bond system.the use of high-tech, new technologies to enhance the ecological environment in mining and geological disaster monitoring, prevention engineering instant place to play a role to ensure that the rate of new mine ecological environment of 100%.(3) production of governance and protection of ecological environment in mining, strengthen supervision and inspection of the mine ecological environment protection.establish and improve the ecological environment in mining management system, the use of means and measures of legal, administrative, economic, scientific, technical, publicity and education, planning, adjustment and monitoring of mining activities, and to prevent the mine environmental damage and pollution.mine production must be strictly in accordance with the relevant provisions to prevent or reduce environmental pollution and to reduce the harm caused by the surrounding ecological environment for the resulting environmental pollution problems caused by geological disasters, should strengthen the prevention, monitoring, timely organizational governance.violation of the laws, regulations and relevant policies and regulations, causing ecological damage and environmental pollution, to prosecute and ordered deadline for correction compliance will be punished in accordance with relevant provisions, overdue compliance, limiting the production or shut down.for small-scale, resource utilization is low, and serious damage to the environment of the mine shall be banned, the circumstances are serious, shall be investigated for legal responsibility.before the mine closure, must be promptly submitted to the ecological environment in mining governance report, and strengthen the dynamic monitoring environmental change and the impact of the closure plans to develop a comprehensive, scientific, improve the ecological environment restoration level.2, strict control of thethree wastesemissions and the generation of secondary geological disasters.encouragement, guidance, supervision mining enterprises to increase investment in research and technological innovation in the mine environmental protection and pollution prevention, the use of advanced technology, technology, equipment and management measures to improve the rate of sewage treatment and water recycling rate, reduce wastewater discharge totalamount; mine solid waste utilization, reduce the stacked volume and footprint of farmland, woodland, grassland, and to reduce the destruction of the natural landscape, environmental pollution and the generation of secondary geological disasters.3, guide mining enterprises to increase investment in ecological environmental protection.strengthen the mines environmental protection publicity and education, fully aware of the dangers of deterioration of the ecological environment, environmental awareness, and consciously increase investment in ecological and environmental protection, and foster the sustainable development of resources and environment point of view.the government to take measures to provide preferential loans and encourages mining enterprises to extract profit retention guide its increased investment in ecological and environmental protection, recovery and management and protection of mine environment, improve the quality of the ecological environment in mining area.(d) closure mine ecological environment recovery for the city mine the state of the environment, through the development of preferential policies, expand the channels for financing the implementation of the comprehensive improvement of the the daqing oilfield ecological environmental governance demonstration area to promote the recovery and management of the city's ecological environment in miningprotection and construction work, so the quality of the ecological environment in mining area to improve gradually.closure mine must complete land reclamation, recovery and management of ecological environment in vegetation restoration work, the establishment of a performance bond system, responsible for organizing the examination by the competent administrative department of land and resources, acceptance mine recovery and management of ecological environment protection.mineral resources exploration, development, utilization and ecological environment in mining surveys and monitoring (a) mineral resources and reserves dynamic changes, exploration and the development and utilization of the status of the investigation and monitoring of the municipal government, land and resources to carry out the reserves of mineral resources, exploration, development and utilization statusdynamic monitoring.verification resources, fully ascertain the real situation of the reserves of mineral resources.2, the establishment of a system of dynamic management of the mine reserves.establish the city the mining enterprises mineral resources and reserves dynamic ledger, requiring december 15 of each year the annual exploitation of mining enterprises and the remaining reserves submitted to the municipal bureau of land and resources, the mining enterprises to archive the basis of all the information into a roll, and the official sealtrue and reliable protection reserves, resources supply and demand situation at a glance.3, geothermal, building sand, brick clay and other mineral resources exploration, development and utilization regular dynamic monitoring and establish a monitoring system.to carry out the implementation of the survey of mineral resources planning and monitoring.major exploration projects identified by the focus on the mineral resources planning, development planning zones, development and utilization of the total amount of regular surveys and monitoring implementation of the development and utilization of the structure and layout.adhere resource development and environmental protection and (b) of the ecological environment in mining and restoration of governance survey and monitoring,in the protection of the development, the development of protection principles, effective regulation of mining activities and their impact on land and ecological environment.mine the ecological state of the environment to carry out the investigation and evaluation of the development of environmental protection in mining planning.to carry out the evaluation of the ecological environment in mining survey, investigate mine solid waste emissions, distribution, occupation and the damage to the ground conditions, tailings utilization and abandoned pit or ceased mining ecological and environmental conditions.ecological and environmental conditions caused due to oil and gas development, soil desertification, salinization, excessive extraction of groundwater remediation completion of the works carried out regular monitoring, inspection, the establishment of the ecological environment in mining and geological disaster monitoring network construction group on monitoring system construction,information system construction.(c) the order in mining industry, construction survey and monitoring of mining rights market to establish and maintain good order of mineral resources development, rational development of mineral resources, the sustainable use of important measures to ensure the safety of comprehensively implement the scientific concept of development, improve mineralresources for sustainable economic and social development support capabilities and building a moderately prosperous society, has a very important significance.mineral rights paid to obtain the use of and compensation for the use of mineral resources, mineral resources a major shift from the free use of the compensation for the use in the system.make an inventory of mineral resources such as the sale and transfer of the mining rights, and promote the development of the mining industry.implement the spirit of thenotice of the state council on the comprehensive rectify and standardize the order of mineral resources development and approval of exploration and mining rights in the development of mineral resources management, project approval, production license, security clearance, the eia review, and enterprises to set up eachitem management, investigation and monitoring.cross-border exploitation, illegal transfer of exploration rights and mining rights violations to illegal behavior intervention set prospecting and mining rights, prospecting and mining for undocumented, inconsistent held exploration permit mining or minerals mining and mining licensescomprehensive clean-up and timely investigation.obtain mining rights to tender auction, the mineral deposits in the units and individuals, to be investigated in the exploitation of mineral resources if there are appropriate mine design book unit to conduct a feasibility study and design, and whether to adopt a rational mining sequence,mining methods and beneficiation process.to monitor the mining rights after mining is legally pay resource tax and mineral resources compensation, whether mineral reserves table and mineral resources development and utilization of statistical tables furnished in accordance with the regulations.3, the the city mineral competent authorities in addition to strict supervision, management, guide the mining rights of people to engage in mining activities should strengthen the protection of the legitimate rights and interests of the mining rights of people to make our city the mining order mining rights market building orderly and healthydevelopment.planning and implementation of management measures (a) to strengthen mineral resources planning and implementation management, thisplanagreed by the municipal people's government, the municipal people's government and the bureau of land and resources organization reported that the approval of the department of land and resources, implementation, monitoring, inspection.2, thisplanis a policy document for the management and protection of mineral resources, land resources administration department of the municipal people's government in accordance with the law, is an important basis for the approval to issue exploration licenses and mining licenses, preparation of special planning and industry mineral resourcesthe basis of the plan.take full advantage of the national and provincial policies and funding to support the plan to encourage the exploration of mineral resources development and ecological environment in mining recovery and management project.vigorously promote the opening up to investment in exploration and development of mineral resources in the city, to attract domestic and foreign investors.create conditions for fair competition, to attract private capital investment resources prospecting and exploitation and deep processing.by merger, reorganization, tender, auction and other means to activate the mining rights market.you can also raise funds through the issuance of stocks, bonds, and project financing in various forms, there are good prospects for the development of the expected economic benefits of the project, set up standardized joint-stock enterprise.intellectual property stake in the development of mineral owners to encourage high-tech achievements.4, mineral resources exploration, development, and management must be the basis for planning.5, the establishment of the city of mineral resources database, mineral resources, network formation of the provincial, municipal and county levels of mineral resources exploration, development and utilization of dynamic monitoring of mine ecological environment protection.6, the development of the planning and implementation rules, and further refine management objectives and measures.(b) improve the mineral resources planning legislation to strengthen law enforcement and inspection and supervision of 1, to strengthen publicity and education of themineral resources law of the people's republic of china and its supporting laws and regulations, in the whole society popularizing the knowledge of the mineral resources law, and do a good job in mineral resources planningpublicize and implement to improve the awareness of leaders at all levels to improve the legal concept of the masses, improve consciousness of mining enterprises and mining rights law mining and accept supervision.none 3, strengthen law enforcement and supervision of mineral resources, standardize administrative organs of mineral resources law enforcement behavior, mineral administrative law enforcement effects.pay close attention to the mineral resources law enforcement team building, administrative law enforcement personnel to improve and mineral diligent, honest, and the level of administration according to law.improve the administrative law enforcement surveillance system to increase the mineral administrative law enforcement, to prosecute cases of illegal mining behavior does not meet the planning and mineral resources.4, establish a regular system report to the people's congress at the same level, and accept the supervision and inspection.(c) to rely on scientific and technological progress, improve the use and management of mineral resources development, the implementation of the mine,science and technology strategy, the establishment of a new system of market-oriented mining enterprises as the mainstay, industry, academia, research combining mining technology research.2, to enhance the work of geology and mineral exploration, improve resource reserve capacity, increase investment in basic geological work around the economic and social development needs, enhance environmental geology, agriculture geological and urban geological work.strengthen the rational use of mineral resources and mine environmental protection, the application of high technology to transform traditional process, a clear deadline for the transformation and eliminate backward technology craft products catalog and timetable.continue to guide the mining enterprises to go through scientific and technological innovation to conserve resources, protect the environment, improve the scientific and technological content of products, increase value-added products the mining development path.4, strengthen personnel training and the introduction of the focus on training and the introduction of technology, management, and has a sense of pioneering complex talent; strengthening workforce education and training to improve their professional quality.(d) to strengthen publicity and education, to create a good social atmosphere, strengthen legal advocacy, and popularizing the knowledge of the mineral resources law, national mineral resources law system awareness, safeguard owners'equity of the national mineral resources, and enhance all types of mining rights in accordance with the lawthe consciousness of the mining operation.2, to strengthen the planning publicity, establish a planning authority to improve the awareness of the public planning to enhance the consciousness of all kinds of mining rights according to the plan to engage in mining activities.3, the popularity of mining scientific knowledge, to improve the quality of the people, and focus on strengthening the management of mineral resources at all levels of business training, and improve decision-making ability of mineral resources development and environmental protection, mining economic development.strengthen national situation of mineral resources, the situation in the province, the city of love, and the basic national policy of education, establish the correct resources, environment and sustainable development concepts to improve the protection and rational development and utilization of mineral resources in the consciousness.the 5 news public opinion publicity strengthen, improve petition report and hearing system, the formation of the whole society concerned about mineral resources, monitor the use of mineral resources development, protection of mineral resources and mining ecological environment of good atmosphere, to accept the society of theplanningthe implementation of the situation oversight.schedule daqing city, mineral resources, mineral name of the sequence number of the reserves table none reserves unit basis of reserves reserves reserves geothermal power (heat) energy (mw) 711.6969.662.05 10152 water-soluble gas billion cubic meters182.73 trona tons 9.534 building sand million cubic meters 5.73359469445 clay brick clay ten thousand tons 906 10,000 tons 563,246.48 7 drilling mud montmorillonite clay ten thousand tons1789.558 peat ten thousand tons 14.879 mineral water cubic meters / day 32.88821.92 10 carbon dioxide gas one hundred million cubic meters 106.58none schedule 2 daqing city, mineral resources development and utilization of the name of the status quo table none mineral Related links: 200tph stone crusher plant rented in india 2010 coal production ukraine china usa in india 2010 sand screen plant for in india 20mm 100mm stone crushing and screening plant in india 20mm 40mm stone crusher plant layout in india